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netbase.h File Reference
#include <compat/compat.h>
#include <netaddress.h>
#include <serialize.h>
#include <util/sock.h>
#include <functional>
#include <memory>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string>
#include <type_traits>
#include <vector>
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Classes

class  Proxy
 
struct  ProxyCredentials
 Credentials for proxy authentication. More...
 

Typedefs

using DNSLookupFn = std::function< std::vector< CNetAddr >(const std::string &, bool)>
 

Enumerations

enum class  ConnectionDirection { None = 0 , In = (1U << 0) , Out = (1U << 1) , Both = (In | Out) }
 

Functions

static ConnectionDirectionoperator|= (ConnectionDirection &a, ConnectionDirection b)
 
static bool operator& (ConnectionDirection a, ConnectionDirection b)
 
std::vector< CNetAddrWrappedGetAddrInfo (const std::string &name, bool allow_lookup)
 Wrapper for getaddrinfo(3). More...
 
enum Network ParseNetwork (const std::string &net)
 
std::string GetNetworkName (enum Network net)
 
std::vector< std::string > GetNetworkNames (bool append_unroutable=false)
 Return a vector of publicly routable Network names; optionally append NET_UNROUTABLE. More...
 
bool SetProxy (enum Network net, const Proxy &addrProxy)
 
bool GetProxy (enum Network net, Proxy &proxyInfoOut)
 
bool IsProxy (const CNetAddr &addr)
 
bool SetNameProxy (const Proxy &addrProxy)
 Set the name proxy to use for all connections to nodes specified by a hostname. More...
 
bool HaveNameProxy ()
 
bool GetNameProxy (Proxy &nameProxyOut)
 
bool LookupHost (const std::string &name, std::vector< CNetAddr > &vIP, unsigned int nMaxSolutions, bool fAllowLookup, DNSLookupFn dns_lookup_function=g_dns_lookup)
 Resolve a host string to its corresponding network addresses. More...
 
bool LookupHost (const std::string &name, CNetAddr &addr, bool fAllowLookup, DNSLookupFn dns_lookup_function=g_dns_lookup)
 Resolve a host string to its first corresponding network address. More...
 
bool Lookup (const std::string &name, std::vector< CService > &vAddr, uint16_t portDefault, bool fAllowLookup, unsigned int nMaxSolutions, DNSLookupFn dns_lookup_function=g_dns_lookup)
 Resolve a service string to its corresponding service. More...
 
bool Lookup (const std::string &name, CService &addr, uint16_t portDefault, bool fAllowLookup, DNSLookupFn dns_lookup_function=g_dns_lookup)
 Resolve a service string to its first corresponding service. More...
 
CService LookupNumeric (const std::string &name, uint16_t portDefault=0, DNSLookupFn dns_lookup_function=g_dns_lookup)
 Resolve a service string with a numeric IP to its first corresponding service. More...
 
bool LookupSubNet (const std::string &subnet_str, CSubNet &subnet_out)
 Parse and resolve a specified subnet string into the appropriate internal representation. More...
 
std::unique_ptr< SockCreateSockTCP (const CService &address_family)
 Create a TCP socket in the given address family. More...
 
bool ConnectSocketDirectly (const CService &addrConnect, const Sock &sock, int nTimeout, bool manual_connection)
 Try to connect to the specified service on the specified socket. More...
 
bool ConnectThroughProxy (const Proxy &proxy, const std::string &strDest, uint16_t port, const Sock &sock, int nTimeout, bool &outProxyConnectionFailed)
 Connect to a specified destination service through a SOCKS5 proxy by first connecting to the SOCKS5 proxy. More...
 
void InterruptSocks5 (bool interrupt)
 
bool Socks5 (const std::string &strDest, uint16_t port, const ProxyCredentials *auth, const Sock &socket)
 Connect to a specified destination service through an already connected SOCKS5 proxy. More...
 
bool IsBadPort (uint16_t port)
 Determine if a port is "bad" from the perspective of attempting to connect to a node on that port. More...
 

Variables

int nConnectTimeout
 
bool fNameLookup
 
static const int DEFAULT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT = 5000
 -timeout default More...
 
static const int DEFAULT_NAME_LOOKUP = true
 -dns default More...
 
DNSLookupFn g_dns_lookup
 
std::function< std::unique_ptr< Sock >const CService &)> CreateSock
 Socket factory. More...
 

Typedef Documentation

◆ DNSLookupFn

using DNSLookupFn = std::function<std::vector<CNetAddr>(const std::string&, bool)>

Definition at line 99 of file netbase.h.

Enumeration Type Documentation

◆ ConnectionDirection

enum ConnectionDirection
strong
Enumerator
None 
In 
Out 
Both 

Definition at line 32 of file netbase.h.

Function Documentation

◆ ConnectSocketDirectly()

bool ConnectSocketDirectly ( const CService addrConnect,
const Sock sock,
int  nTimeout,
bool  manual_connection 
)

Try to connect to the specified service on the specified socket.

Parameters
addrConnectThe service to which to connect.
sockThe socket on which to connect.
nTimeoutWait this many milliseconds for the connection to be established.
manual_connectionWhether or not the connection was manually requested (e.g. through the addnode RPC)
Returns
Whether or not a connection was successfully made.

Definition at line 546 of file netbase.cpp.

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◆ ConnectThroughProxy()

bool ConnectThroughProxy ( const Proxy proxy,
const std::string &  strDest,
uint16_t  port,
const Sock sock,
int  nTimeout,
bool &  outProxyConnectionFailed 
)

Connect to a specified destination service through a SOCKS5 proxy by first connecting to the SOCKS5 proxy.

Parameters
proxyThe SOCKS5 proxy.
strDestThe destination service to which to connect.
portThe destination port.
sockThe socket on which to connect to the SOCKS5 proxy.
nTimeoutWait this many milliseconds for the connection to the SOCKS5 proxy to be established.
[out]outProxyConnectionFailedWhether or not the connection to the SOCKS5 proxy failed.
Returns
Whether or not the operation succeeded.

Definition at line 661 of file netbase.cpp.

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◆ CreateSockTCP()

std::unique_ptr<Sock> CreateSockTCP ( const CService address_family)

Create a TCP socket in the given address family.

Parameters
[in]address_familyThe socket is created in the same address family as this address.
Returns
pointer to the created Sock object or unique_ptr that owns nothing in case of failure

Definition at line 485 of file netbase.cpp.

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◆ GetNameProxy()

bool GetNameProxy ( Proxy nameProxyOut)

Definition at line 639 of file netbase.cpp.

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◆ GetNetworkName()

std::string GetNetworkName ( enum Network  net)

Definition at line 105 of file netbase.cpp.

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◆ GetNetworkNames()

std::vector<std::string> GetNetworkNames ( bool  append_unroutable = false)

Return a vector of publicly routable Network names; optionally append NET_UNROUTABLE.

Definition at line 121 of file netbase.cpp.

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◆ GetProxy()

bool GetProxy ( enum Network  net,
Proxy proxyInfoOut 
)

Definition at line 622 of file netbase.cpp.

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◆ HaveNameProxy()

bool HaveNameProxy ( )

Definition at line 647 of file netbase.cpp.

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◆ InterruptSocks5()

void InterruptSocks5 ( bool  interrupt)

Definition at line 719 of file netbase.cpp.

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◆ IsBadPort()

bool IsBadPort ( uint16_t  port)

Determine if a port is "bad" from the perspective of attempting to connect to a node on that port.

See also
doc/p2p-bad-ports.md
Parameters
[in]portPort to check.
Returns
whether the port is bad

Definition at line 724 of file netbase.cpp.

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◆ IsProxy()

bool IsProxy ( const CNetAddr addr)

Definition at line 652 of file netbase.cpp.

◆ Lookup() [1/2]

bool Lookup ( const std::string &  name,
CService addr,
uint16_t  portDefault,
bool  fAllowLookup,
DNSLookupFn  dns_lookup_function = g_dns_lookup 
)

Resolve a service string to its first corresponding service.

See also
Lookup(const std::string&, std::vector<CService>&, uint16_t, bool, unsigned int, DNSLookupFn) for additional parameter descriptions.

Definition at line 217 of file netbase.cpp.

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◆ Lookup() [2/2]

bool Lookup ( const std::string &  name,
std::vector< CService > &  vAddr,
uint16_t  portDefault,
bool  fAllowLookup,
unsigned int  nMaxSolutions,
DNSLookupFn  dns_lookup_function = g_dns_lookup 
)

Resolve a service string to its corresponding service.

Parameters
nameThe string representing a service. Could be a name or a numerical IP address (IPv6 addresses should be in their disambiguated bracketed form), optionally followed by a uint16_t port number. (e.g. example.com:8333 or
[out]vAddrThe resulting services to which the specified service string resolved.
portDefaultThe default port for resulting services if not specified by the service string.
fAllowLookupWhether or not hostname lookups are permitted. If yes, external queries may be performed.
nMaxSolutionsThe maximum number of results we want, specifying 0 means "as many solutions as we get."
Returns
Whether or not the service string successfully resolved to any resulting services.

Definition at line 198 of file netbase.cpp.

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◆ LookupHost() [1/2]

bool LookupHost ( const std::string &  name,
CNetAddr addr,
bool  fAllowLookup,
DNSLookupFn  dns_lookup_function = g_dns_lookup 
)

Resolve a host string to its first corresponding network address.

See also
LookupHost(const std::string&, std::vector<CNetAddr>&, uint16_t, bool, DNSLookupFn) for additional parameter descriptions.

Definition at line 185 of file netbase.cpp.

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◆ LookupHost() [2/2]

bool LookupHost ( const std::string &  name,
std::vector< CNetAddr > &  vIP,
unsigned int  nMaxSolutions,
bool  fAllowLookup,
DNSLookupFn  dns_lookup_function = g_dns_lookup 
)

Resolve a host string to its corresponding network addresses.

Parameters
nameThe string representing a host. Could be a name or a numerical IP address (IPv6 addresses in their bracketed form are allowed).
[out]vIPThe resulting network addresses to which the specified host string resolved.
Returns
Whether or not the specified host string successfully resolved to any resulting network addresses.
See also
Lookup(const std::string&, std::vector<CService>&, uint16_t, bool, unsigned int, DNSLookupFn) for additional parameter descriptions.

Definition at line 170 of file netbase.cpp.

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◆ LookupNumeric()

CService LookupNumeric ( const std::string &  name,
uint16_t  portDefault = 0,
DNSLookupFn  dns_lookup_function = g_dns_lookup 
)

Resolve a service string with a numeric IP to its first corresponding service.

Returns
The resulting CService if the resolution was successful, [::]:0 otherwise.
See also
Lookup(const std::string&, std::vector<CService>&, uint16_t, bool, unsigned int, DNSLookupFn) for additional parameter descriptions.

Definition at line 230 of file netbase.cpp.

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◆ LookupSubNet()

bool LookupSubNet ( const std::string &  subnet_str,
CSubNet subnet_out 
)

Parse and resolve a specified subnet string into the appropriate internal representation.

Parameters
[in]subnet_strA string representation of a subnet of the form network address [ "/", ( CIDR-style suffix | netmask ) ] e.g. "2001:db8::/32", "192.0.2.0/255.255.255.0" or "8.8.8.8".
[out]subnet_outInternal subnet representation, if parsable/resolvable from subnet_str.
Returns
whether the operation succeeded or not.

Definition at line 684 of file netbase.cpp.

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◆ operator&()

static bool operator& ( ConnectionDirection  a,
ConnectionDirection  b 
)
inlinestatic

Definition at line 43 of file netbase.h.

◆ operator|=()

static ConnectionDirection& operator|= ( ConnectionDirection a,
ConnectionDirection  b 
)
inlinestatic

Definition at line 38 of file netbase.h.

◆ ParseNetwork()

enum Network ParseNetwork ( const std::string &  net)

Definition at line 85 of file netbase.cpp.

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◆ SetNameProxy()

bool SetNameProxy ( const Proxy addrProxy)

Set the name proxy to use for all connections to nodes specified by a hostname.

After setting this proxy, connecting to a node specified by a hostname won't result in a local lookup of said hostname, rather, connect to the node by asking the name proxy for a proxy connection to the hostname, effectively delegating the hostname lookup to the specified proxy.

This delegation increases privacy for those who set the name proxy as they no longer leak their external hostname queries to their DNS servers.

Returns
Whether or not the operation succeeded.
Note
SOCKS5's support for UDP-over-SOCKS5 has been considered, but no SOCK5 server in common use (most notably Tor) actually implements UDP support, and a DNS resolver is beyond the scope of this project.

Definition at line 631 of file netbase.cpp.

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◆ SetProxy()

bool SetProxy ( enum Network  net,
const Proxy addrProxy 
)

Definition at line 613 of file netbase.cpp.

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◆ Socks5()

bool Socks5 ( const std::string &  strDest,
uint16_t  port,
const ProxyCredentials auth,
const Sock socket 
)

Connect to a specified destination service through an already connected SOCKS5 proxy.

Parameters
strDestThe destination fully-qualified domain name.
portThe destination port.
authThe credentials with which to authenticate with the specified SOCKS5 proxy.
socketThe SOCKS5 proxy socket.
Returns
Whether or not the operation succeeded.
Note
The specified SOCKS5 proxy socket must already be connected to the SOCKS5 proxy.
See also
RFC1928: SOCKS Protocol Version 5

Definition at line 366 of file netbase.cpp.

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◆ WrappedGetAddrInfo()

std::vector<CNetAddr> WrappedGetAddrInfo ( const std::string &  name,
bool  allow_lookup 
)

Wrapper for getaddrinfo(3).

Do not use directly: call Lookup/LookupHost/LookupNumeric/LookupSubNet.

Definition at line 43 of file netbase.cpp.

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Variable Documentation

◆ CreateSock

std::function<std::unique_ptr<Sock>const CService&)> CreateSock
extern

Socket factory.

Defaults to CreateSockTCP(), but can be overridden by unit tests.

Definition at line 534 of file netbase.cpp.

◆ DEFAULT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT

const int DEFAULT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT = 5000
static

-timeout default

Definition at line 28 of file netbase.h.

◆ DEFAULT_NAME_LOOKUP

const int DEFAULT_NAME_LOOKUP = true
static

-dns default

Definition at line 30 of file netbase.h.

◆ fNameLookup

bool fNameLookup
extern

Definition at line 37 of file netbase.cpp.

◆ g_dns_lookup

DNSLookupFn g_dns_lookup
extern

Definition at line 85 of file netbase.cpp.

◆ nConnectTimeout

int nConnectTimeout
extern

Definition at line 36 of file netbase.cpp.