Bitcoin Core  27.99.0
P2P Digital Currency
mini_miner.cpp
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2 #include <test/fuzz/fuzz.h>
3 #include <test/fuzz/util.h>
5 #include <test/util/script.h>
7 #include <test/util/txmempool.h>
8 #include <test/util/mining.h>
9 
10 #include <node/miner.h>
11 #include <node/mini_miner.h>
12 #include <primitives/transaction.h>
13 #include <random.h>
14 #include <txmempool.h>
15 #include <util/check.h>
16 #include <util/translation.h>
17 
18 #include <deque>
19 #include <vector>
20 
21 namespace {
22 
23 const TestingSetup* g_setup;
24 std::deque<COutPoint> g_available_coins;
25 void initialize_miner()
26 {
27  static const auto testing_setup = MakeNoLogFileContext<const TestingSetup>();
28  g_setup = testing_setup.get();
29  for (uint32_t i = 0; i < uint32_t{100}; ++i) {
30  g_available_coins.emplace_back(Txid::FromUint256(uint256::ZERO), i);
31  }
32 }
33 
34 // Test that the MiniMiner can run with various outpoints and feerates.
35 FUZZ_TARGET(mini_miner, .init = initialize_miner)
36 {
37  FuzzedDataProvider fuzzed_data_provider{buffer.data(), buffer.size()};
38  bilingual_str error;
39  CTxMemPool pool{CTxMemPool::Options{}, error};
40  Assert(error.empty());
41  std::vector<COutPoint> outpoints;
42  std::deque<COutPoint> available_coins = g_available_coins;
43  LOCK2(::cs_main, pool.cs);
44  // Cluster size cannot exceed 500
45  LIMITED_WHILE(!available_coins.empty(), 500)
46  {
48  const size_t num_inputs = fuzzed_data_provider.ConsumeIntegralInRange<size_t>(1, available_coins.size());
49  const size_t num_outputs = fuzzed_data_provider.ConsumeIntegralInRange<size_t>(1, 50);
50  for (size_t n{0}; n < num_inputs; ++n) {
51  auto prevout = available_coins.front();
52  mtx.vin.emplace_back(prevout, CScript());
53  available_coins.pop_front();
54  }
55  for (uint32_t n{0}; n < num_outputs; ++n) {
56  mtx.vout.emplace_back(100, P2WSH_OP_TRUE);
57  }
60  const CAmount fee{ConsumeMoney(fuzzed_data_provider, /*max=*/MAX_MONEY/100000)};
61  assert(MoneyRange(fee));
62  pool.addUnchecked(entry.Fee(fee).FromTx(tx));
63 
64  // All outputs are available to spend
65  for (uint32_t n{0}; n < num_outputs; ++n) {
66  if (fuzzed_data_provider.ConsumeBool()) {
67  available_coins.emplace_back(tx->GetHash(), n);
68  }
69  }
70 
71  if (fuzzed_data_provider.ConsumeBool() && !tx->vout.empty()) {
72  // Add outpoint from this tx (may or not be spent by a later tx)
73  outpoints.emplace_back(tx->GetHash(),
74  (uint32_t)fuzzed_data_provider.ConsumeIntegralInRange<size_t>(0, tx->vout.size()));
75  } else {
76  // Add some random outpoint (will be interpreted as confirmed or not yet submitted
77  // to mempool).
78  auto outpoint = ConsumeDeserializable<COutPoint>(fuzzed_data_provider);
79  if (outpoint.has_value() && std::find(outpoints.begin(), outpoints.end(), *outpoint) == outpoints.end()) {
80  outpoints.push_back(*outpoint);
81  }
82  }
83 
84  }
85 
86  const CFeeRate target_feerate{CFeeRate{ConsumeMoney(fuzzed_data_provider, /*max=*/MAX_MONEY/1000)}};
87  std::optional<CAmount> total_bumpfee;
88  CAmount sum_fees = 0;
89  {
90  node::MiniMiner mini_miner{pool, outpoints};
91  assert(mini_miner.IsReadyToCalculate());
92  const auto bump_fees = mini_miner.CalculateBumpFees(target_feerate);
93  for (const auto& outpoint : outpoints) {
94  auto it = bump_fees.find(outpoint);
95  assert(it != bump_fees.end());
96  assert(it->second >= 0);
97  sum_fees += it->second;
98  }
99  assert(!mini_miner.IsReadyToCalculate());
100  }
101  {
102  node::MiniMiner mini_miner{pool, outpoints};
103  assert(mini_miner.IsReadyToCalculate());
104  total_bumpfee = mini_miner.CalculateTotalBumpFees(target_feerate);
105  assert(total_bumpfee.has_value());
106  assert(!mini_miner.IsReadyToCalculate());
107  }
108  // Overlapping ancestry across multiple outpoints can only reduce the total bump fee.
109  assert (sum_fees >= *total_bumpfee);
110 }
111 
112 // Test that MiniMiner and BlockAssembler build the same block given the same transactions and constraints.
113 FUZZ_TARGET(mini_miner_selection, .init = initialize_miner)
114 {
115  FuzzedDataProvider fuzzed_data_provider{buffer.data(), buffer.size()};
116  bilingual_str error;
117  CTxMemPool pool{CTxMemPool::Options{}, error};
118  Assert(error.empty());
119  // Make a copy to preserve determinism.
120  std::deque<COutPoint> available_coins = g_available_coins;
121  std::vector<CTransactionRef> transactions;
122 
123  LOCK2(::cs_main, pool.cs);
124  LIMITED_WHILE(fuzzed_data_provider.ConsumeBool(), 100)
125  {
127  assert(!available_coins.empty());
128  const size_t num_inputs = std::min(size_t{2}, available_coins.size());
129  const size_t num_outputs = fuzzed_data_provider.ConsumeIntegralInRange<size_t>(2, 5);
130  for (size_t n{0}; n < num_inputs; ++n) {
131  auto prevout = available_coins.at(0);
132  mtx.vin.emplace_back(prevout, CScript());
133  available_coins.pop_front();
134  }
135  for (uint32_t n{0}; n < num_outputs; ++n) {
136  mtx.vout.emplace_back(100, P2WSH_OP_TRUE);
137  }
139 
140  // First 2 outputs are available to spend. The rest are added to outpoints to calculate bumpfees.
141  // There is no overlap between spendable coins and outpoints passed to MiniMiner because the
142  // MiniMiner interprets spent coins as to-be-replaced and excludes them.
143  for (uint32_t n{0}; n < num_outputs - 1; ++n) {
144  if (fuzzed_data_provider.ConsumeBool()) {
145  available_coins.emplace_front(tx->GetHash(), n);
146  } else {
147  available_coins.emplace_back(tx->GetHash(), n);
148  }
149  }
150 
151  // Stop if pool reaches DEFAULT_BLOCK_MAX_WEIGHT because BlockAssembler will stop when the
152  // block template reaches that, but the MiniMiner will keep going.
153  if (pool.GetTotalTxSize() + GetVirtualTransactionSize(*tx) >= DEFAULT_BLOCK_MAX_WEIGHT) break;
155  const CAmount fee{ConsumeMoney(fuzzed_data_provider, /*max=*/MAX_MONEY/100000)};
156  assert(MoneyRange(fee));
157  pool.addUnchecked(entry.Fee(fee).FromTx(tx));
158  transactions.push_back(tx);
159  }
160  std::vector<COutPoint> outpoints;
161  for (const auto& coin : g_available_coins) {
162  if (!pool.GetConflictTx(coin)) outpoints.push_back(coin);
163  }
164  for (const auto& tx : transactions) {
165  assert(pool.exists(GenTxid::Txid(tx->GetHash())));
166  for (uint32_t n{0}; n < tx->vout.size(); ++n) {
167  COutPoint coin{tx->GetHash(), n};
168  if (!pool.GetConflictTx(coin)) outpoints.push_back(coin);
169  }
170  }
171  const CFeeRate target_feerate{ConsumeMoney(fuzzed_data_provider, /*max=*/MAX_MONEY/100000)};
172 
173  node::BlockAssembler::Options miner_options;
174  miner_options.blockMinFeeRate = target_feerate;
176  miner_options.test_block_validity = false;
177 
178  node::BlockAssembler miner{g_setup->m_node.chainman->ActiveChainstate(), &pool, miner_options};
179  node::MiniMiner mini_miner{pool, outpoints};
180  assert(mini_miner.IsReadyToCalculate());
181 
182  CScript spk_placeholder = CScript() << OP_0;
183  // Use BlockAssembler as oracle. BlockAssembler and MiniMiner should select the same
184  // transactions, stopping once packages do not meet target_feerate.
185  const auto blocktemplate{miner.CreateNewBlock(spk_placeholder)};
186  mini_miner.BuildMockTemplate(target_feerate);
187  assert(!mini_miner.IsReadyToCalculate());
188  auto mock_template_txids = mini_miner.GetMockTemplateTxids();
189  // MiniMiner doesn't add a coinbase tx.
190  assert(mock_template_txids.count(blocktemplate->block.vtx[0]->GetHash()) == 0);
191  auto [iter, new_entry] = mock_template_txids.emplace(blocktemplate->block.vtx[0]->GetHash());
192  assert(new_entry);
193 
194  assert(mock_template_txids.size() == blocktemplate->block.vtx.size());
195  for (const auto& tx : blocktemplate->block.vtx) {
196  assert(mock_template_txids.count(tx->GetHash()));
197  }
198 }
199 } // namespace
static constexpr CAmount MAX_MONEY
No amount larger than this (in satoshi) is valid.
Definition: amount.h:26
bool MoneyRange(const CAmount &nValue)
Definition: amount.h:27
int64_t CAmount
Amount in satoshis (Can be negative)
Definition: amount.h:12
#define Assert(val)
Identity function.
Definition: check.h:77
Fee rate in satoshis per kilovirtualbyte: CAmount / kvB.
Definition: feerate.h:33
An outpoint - a combination of a transaction hash and an index n into its vout.
Definition: transaction.h:29
Serialized script, used inside transaction inputs and outputs.
Definition: script.h:414
CTxMemPool stores valid-according-to-the-current-best-chain transactions that may be included in the ...
Definition: txmempool.h:304
static GenTxid Txid(const uint256 &hash)
Definition: transaction.h:434
Generate a new block, without valid proof-of-work.
Definition: miner.h:136
A minimal version of BlockAssembler, using the same ancestor set scoring algorithm.
Definition: mini_miner.h:79
static transaction_identifier FromUint256(const uint256 &id)
static const uint256 ZERO
Definition: uint256.h:133
RecursiveMutex cs_main
Mutex to guard access to validation specific variables, such as reading or changing the chainstate.
Definition: cs_main.cpp:8
#define FUZZ_TARGET(...)
Definition: fuzz.h:35
#define LIMITED_WHILE(condition, limit)
Can be used to limit a theoretically unbounded loop.
Definition: fuzz.h:22
int64_t GetVirtualTransactionSize(int64_t nWeight, int64_t nSigOpCost, unsigned int bytes_per_sigop)
Compute the virtual transaction size (weight reinterpreted as bytes).
Definition: policy.cpp:295
static constexpr unsigned int DEFAULT_BLOCK_MAX_WEIGHT
Default for -blockmaxweight, which controls the range of block weights the mining code will create.
Definition: policy.h:23
static CTransactionRef MakeTransactionRef(Tx &&txIn)
Definition: transaction.h:424
std::shared_ptr< const CTransaction > CTransactionRef
Definition: transaction.h:423
@ OP_0
Definition: script.h:75
node::NodeContext m_node
Definition: setup_common.h:65
A mutable version of CTransaction.
Definition: transaction.h:378
std::vector< CTxOut > vout
Definition: transaction.h:380
std::vector< CTxIn > vin
Definition: transaction.h:379
Definition: txmempool.h:19
CTxMemPoolEntry FromTx(const CMutableTransaction &tx) const
Definition: txmempool.cpp:33
TestMemPoolEntryHelper & Fee(CAmount _fee)
Definition: txmempool.h:33
Testing setup that configures a complete environment.
Definition: setup_common.h:94
Bilingual messages:
Definition: translation.h:18
bool empty() const
Definition: translation.h:29
Options struct containing options for constructing a CTxMemPool.
std::unique_ptr< ChainstateManager > chainman
Definition: context.h:69
#define LOCK2(cs1, cs2)
Definition: sync.h:258
CAmount ConsumeMoney(FuzzedDataProvider &fuzzed_data_provider, const std::optional< CAmount > &max) noexcept
Definition: util.cpp:29
static const CScript P2WSH_OP_TRUE
Definition: script.h:12
assert(!tx.IsCoinBase())