hash.h

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// Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
// Copyright (c) 2009-2016 The Bitcoin Core developers
// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
 
#ifndef BITCOIN_HASH_H
#define BITCOIN_HASH_H
 
#include "crypto/ripemd160.h"
#include "crypto/sha256.h"
#include "prevector.h"
#include "serialize.h"
#include "uint256.h"
#include "version.h"
 
#include <vector>
 
typedef uint256 ChainCode;
 
class CHash256 {
private:
    CSHA256 sha;
public:
    static const size_t OUTPUT_SIZE = CSHA256::OUTPUT_SIZE;
 
    void Finalize(unsigned char hash[OUTPUT_SIZE]) {
        unsigned char buf[CSHA256::OUTPUT_SIZE];
        sha.Finalize(buf);
        sha.Reset().Write(buf, CSHA256::OUTPUT_SIZE).Finalize(hash);
    }
 
    CHash256& Write(const unsigned char *data, size_t len) {
        sha.Write(data, len);
        return *this;
    }
 
    CHash256& Reset() {
        sha.Reset();
        return *this;
    }
};
 
class CHash160 {
private:
    CSHA256 sha;
public:
    static const size_t OUTPUT_SIZE = CRIPEMD160::OUTPUT_SIZE;
 
    void Finalize(unsigned char hash[OUTPUT_SIZE]) {
        unsigned char buf[CSHA256::OUTPUT_SIZE];
        sha.Finalize(buf);
        CRIPEMD160().Write(buf, CSHA256::OUTPUT_SIZE).Finalize(hash);
    }
 
    CHash160& Write(const unsigned char *data, size_t len) {
        sha.Write(data, len);
        return *this;
    }
 
    CHash160& Reset() {
        sha.Reset();
        return *this;
    }
};
 
template<typename T1>
inline uint256 Hash(const T1 pbegin, const T1 pend)
{
    static const unsigned char pblank[1] = {};
    uint256 result;
    CHash256().Write(pbegin == pend ? pblank : (const unsigned char*)&pbegin[0], (pend - pbegin) * sizeof(pbegin[0]))
              .Finalize((unsigned char*)&result);
    return result;
}
 
template<typename T1, typename T2>
inline uint256 Hash(const T1 p1begin, const T1 p1end,
                    const T2 p2begin, const T2 p2end) {
    static const unsigned char pblank[1] = {};
    uint256 result;
    CHash256().Write(p1begin == p1end ? pblank : (const unsigned char*)&p1begin[0], (p1end - p1begin) * sizeof(p1begin[0]))
              .Write(p2begin == p2end ? pblank : (const unsigned char*)&p2begin[0], (p2end - p2begin) * sizeof(p2begin[0]))
              .Finalize((unsigned char*)&result);
    return result;
}
 
template<typename T1, typename T2, typename T3>
inline uint256 Hash(const T1 p1begin, const T1 p1end,
                    const T2 p2begin, const T2 p2end,
                    const T3 p3begin, const T3 p3end) {
    static const unsigned char pblank[1] = {};
    uint256 result;
    CHash256().Write(p1begin == p1end ? pblank : (const unsigned char*)&p1begin[0], (p1end - p1begin) * sizeof(p1begin[0]))
              .Write(p2begin == p2end ? pblank : (const unsigned char*)&p2begin[0], (p2end - p2begin) * sizeof(p2begin[0]))
              .Write(p3begin == p3end ? pblank : (const unsigned char*)&p3begin[0], (p3end - p3begin) * sizeof(p3begin[0]))
              .Finalize((unsigned char*)&result);
    return result;
}
 
template<typename T1>
inline uint160 Hash160(const T1 pbegin, const T1 pend)
{
    static unsigned char pblank[1] = {};
    uint160 result;
    CHash160().Write(pbegin == pend ? pblank : (const unsigned char*)&pbegin[0], (pend - pbegin) * sizeof(pbegin[0]))
              .Finalize((unsigned char*)&result);
    return result;
}
 
inline uint160 Hash160(const std::vector<unsigned char>& vch)
{
    return Hash160(vch.begin(), vch.end());
}
 
template<unsigned int N>
inline uint160 Hash160(const prevector<N, unsigned char>& vch)
{
    return Hash160(vch.begin(), vch.end());
}
 
class CHashWriter
{
private:
    CHash256 ctx;
 
    const int nType;
    const int nVersion;
public:
 
    CHashWriter(int nTypeIn, int nVersionIn) : nType(nTypeIn), nVersion(nVersionIn) {}
 
    int GetType() const { return nType; }
    int GetVersion() const { return nVersion; }
 
    void write(const char *pch, size_t size) {
        ctx.Write((const unsigned char*)pch, size);
    }
 
    // invalidates the object
    uint256 GetHash() {
        uint256 result;
        ctx.Finalize((unsigned char*)&result);
        return result;
    }
 
    template<typename T>
    CHashWriter& operator<<(const T& obj) {
        // Serialize to this stream
        ::Serialize(*this, obj);
        return (*this);
    }
};
 
template<typename T>
uint256 SerializeHash(const T& obj, int nType=SER_GETHASH, int nVersion=PROTOCOL_VERSION)
{
    CHashWriter ss(nType, nVersion);
    ss << obj;
    return ss.GetHash();
}
 
unsigned int MurmurHash3(unsigned int nHashSeed, const std::vector<unsigned char>& vDataToHash);
 
void BIP32Hash(const ChainCode &chainCode, unsigned int nChild, unsigned char header, const unsigned char data[32], unsigned char output[64]);
 
class CSipHasher
{
private:
    uint64_t v[4];
    uint64_t tmp;
    int count;
 
public:
    CSipHasher(uint64_t k0, uint64_t k1);
    CSipHasher& Write(uint64_t data);
    CSipHasher& Write(const unsigned char* data, size_t size);
    uint64_t Finalize() const;
};
 
uint64_t SipHashUint256(uint64_t k0, uint64_t k1, const uint256& val);
 
#endif // BITCOIN_HASH_H