miner.h

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// Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
// Copyright (c) 2009-2016 The Bitcoin Core developers
// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
 
#ifndef BITCOIN_MINER_H
#define BITCOIN_MINER_H
 
#include "primitives/block.h"
#include "txmempool.h"
 
#include <stdint.h>
#include <memory>
#include "boost/multi_index_container.hpp"
#include "boost/multi_index/ordered_index.hpp"
 
class CBlockIndex;
class CChainParams;
class CReserveKey;
class CScript;
class CWallet;
 
namespace Consensus { struct Params; };
 
static const bool DEFAULT_PRINTPRIORITY = false;
 
struct CBlockTemplate
{
    CBlock block;
    std::vector<CAmount> vTxFees;
    std::vector<int64_t> vTxSigOpsCost;
    std::vector<unsigned char> vchCoinbaseCommitment;
};
 
// Container for tracking updates to ancestor feerate as we include (parent)
// transactions in a block
struct CTxMemPoolModifiedEntry {
    CTxMemPoolModifiedEntry(CTxMemPool::txiter entry)
    {
        iter = entry;
        nSizeWithAncestors = entry->GetSizeWithAncestors();
        nModFeesWithAncestors = entry->GetModFeesWithAncestors();
        nSigOpCostWithAncestors = entry->GetSigOpCostWithAncestors();
    }
 
    CTxMemPool::txiter iter;
    uint64_t nSizeWithAncestors;
    CAmount nModFeesWithAncestors;
    int64_t nSigOpCostWithAncestors;
};
 
struct CompareCTxMemPoolIter {
    bool operator()(const CTxMemPool::txiter& a, const CTxMemPool::txiter& b) const
    {
        return &(*a) < &(*b);
    }
};
 
struct modifiedentry_iter {
    typedef CTxMemPool::txiter result_type;
    result_type operator() (const CTxMemPoolModifiedEntry &entry) const
    {
        return entry.iter;
    }
};
 
// This matches the calculation in CompareTxMemPoolEntryByAncestorFee,
// except operating on CTxMemPoolModifiedEntry.
// TODO: refactor to avoid duplication of this logic.
struct CompareModifiedEntry {
    bool operator()(const CTxMemPoolModifiedEntry &a, const CTxMemPoolModifiedEntry &b) const
    {
        double f1 = (double)a.nModFeesWithAncestors * b.nSizeWithAncestors;
        double f2 = (double)b.nModFeesWithAncestors * a.nSizeWithAncestors;
        if (f1 == f2) {
            return CTxMemPool::CompareIteratorByHash()(a.iter, b.iter);
        }
        return f1 > f2;
    }
};
 
// A comparator that sorts transactions based on number of ancestors.
// This is sufficient to sort an ancestor package in an order that is valid
// to appear in a block.
struct CompareTxIterByAncestorCount {
    bool operator()(const CTxMemPool::txiter &a, const CTxMemPool::txiter &b) const
    {
        if (a->GetCountWithAncestors() != b->GetCountWithAncestors())
            return a->GetCountWithAncestors() < b->GetCountWithAncestors();
        return CTxMemPool::CompareIteratorByHash()(a, b);
    }
};
 
typedef boost::multi_index_container<
    CTxMemPoolModifiedEntry,
    boost::multi_index::indexed_by<
        boost::multi_index::ordered_unique<
            modifiedentry_iter,
            CompareCTxMemPoolIter
        >,
        // sorted by modified ancestor fee rate
        boost::multi_index::ordered_non_unique<
            // Reuse same tag from CTxMemPool's similar index
            boost::multi_index::tag<ancestor_score>,
            boost::multi_index::identity<CTxMemPoolModifiedEntry>,
            CompareModifiedEntry
        >
    >
> indexed_modified_transaction_set;
 
typedef indexed_modified_transaction_set::nth_index<0>::type::iterator modtxiter;
typedef indexed_modified_transaction_set::index<ancestor_score>::type::iterator modtxscoreiter;
 
struct update_for_parent_inclusion
{
    update_for_parent_inclusion(CTxMemPool::txiter it) : iter(it) {}
 
    void operator() (CTxMemPoolModifiedEntry &e)
    {
        e.nModFeesWithAncestors -= iter->GetFee();
        e.nSizeWithAncestors -= iter->GetTxSize();
        e.nSigOpCostWithAncestors -= iter->GetSigOpCost();
    }
 
    CTxMemPool::txiter iter;
};
 
class BlockAssembler
{
private:
    // The constructed block template
    std::unique_ptr<CBlockTemplate> pblocktemplate;
    // A convenience pointer that always refers to the CBlock in pblocktemplate
    CBlock* pblock;
 
    // Configuration parameters for the block size
    bool fIncludeWitness;
    unsigned int nBlockMaxWeight, nBlockMaxSize;
    bool fNeedSizeAccounting;
    CFeeRate blockMinFeeRate;
 
    // Information on the current status of the block
    uint64_t nBlockWeight;
    uint64_t nBlockSize;
    uint64_t nBlockTx;
    uint64_t nBlockSigOpsCost;
    CAmount nFees;
    CTxMemPool::setEntries inBlock;
 
    // Chain context for the block
    int nHeight;
    int64_t nLockTimeCutoff;
    const CChainParams& chainparams;
 
    // Variables used for addPriorityTxs
    int lastFewTxs;
    bool blockFinished;
 
public:
    BlockAssembler(const CChainParams& chainparams);
    std::unique_ptr<CBlockTemplate> CreateNewBlock(const CScript& scriptPubKeyIn, bool fMineWitnessTx);
 
private:
    // utility functions
    void resetBlock();
    void AddToBlock(CTxMemPool::txiter iter);
 
    // Methods for how to add transactions to a block.
    void addPriorityTxs();
    void addPackageTxs(int &nPackagesSelected, int &nDescendantsUpdated);
 
    // helper function for addPriorityTxs
    bool TestForBlock(CTxMemPool::txiter iter);
    bool isStillDependent(CTxMemPool::txiter iter);
 
    // helper functions for addPackageTxs()
    void onlyUnconfirmed(CTxMemPool::setEntries& testSet);
    bool TestPackage(uint64_t packageSize, int64_t packageSigOpsCost);
    bool TestPackageTransactions(const CTxMemPool::setEntries& package);
    bool SkipMapTxEntry(CTxMemPool::txiter it, indexed_modified_transaction_set &mapModifiedTx, CTxMemPool::setEntries &failedTx);
    void SortForBlock(const CTxMemPool::setEntries& package, CTxMemPool::txiter entry, std::vector<CTxMemPool::txiter>& sortedEntries);
    int UpdatePackagesForAdded(const CTxMemPool::setEntries& alreadyAdded, indexed_modified_transaction_set &mapModifiedTx);
};
 
void IncrementExtraNonce(CBlock* pblock, const CBlockIndex* pindexPrev, unsigned int& nExtraNonce);
int64_t UpdateTime(CBlockHeader* pblock, const Consensus::Params& consensusParams, const CBlockIndex* pindexPrev);
 
#endif // BITCOIN_MINER_H