Bitcoin ABC 0.26.3
P2P Digital Currency
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txindex.cpp
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1// Copyright (c) 2017-2018 The Bitcoin Core developers
2// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
3// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
4
5#include <index/txindex.h>
6
7#include <chain.h>
8#include <common/args.h>
9#include <index/disktxpos.h>
10#include <logging.h>
11#include <node/blockstorage.h>
12#include <validation.h>
13
14constexpr uint8_t DB_TXINDEX{'t'};
15
16std::unique_ptr<TxIndex> g_txindex;
17
19class TxIndex::DB : public BaseIndex::DB {
20public:
21 explicit DB(size_t n_cache_size, bool f_memory = false,
22 bool f_wipe = false);
23
26 bool ReadTxPos(const TxId &txid, CDiskTxPos &pos) const;
27
29 bool WriteTxs(const std::vector<std::pair<TxId, CDiskTxPos>> &v_pos);
30};
31
33 : BaseIndex::DB(gArgs.GetDataDirNet() / "indexes" / "txindex", n_cache_size,
34 f_memory, f_wipe) {}
35
36bool TxIndex::DB::ReadTxPos(const TxId &txid, CDiskTxPos &pos) const {
37 return Read(std::make_pair(DB_TXINDEX, txid), pos);
38}
39
41 const std::vector<std::pair<TxId, CDiskTxPos>> &v_pos) {
42 CDBBatch batch(*this);
43 for (const auto &tuple : v_pos) {
44 batch.Write(std::make_pair(DB_TXINDEX, tuple.first), tuple.second);
45 }
46 return WriteBatch(batch);
47}
48
51
53
54bool TxIndex::WriteBlock(const CBlock &block, const CBlockIndex *pindex) {
55 // Exclude genesis block transaction because outputs are not spendable.
56 if (pindex->nHeight == 0) {
57 return true;
58 }
59
60 CDiskTxPos pos(WITH_LOCK(::cs_main, return pindex->GetBlockPos()),
61 GetSizeOfCompactSize(block.vtx.size()));
62 std::vector<std::pair<TxId, CDiskTxPos>> vPos;
63 vPos.reserve(block.vtx.size());
64 for (const auto &tx : block.vtx) {
65 vPos.emplace_back(tx->GetId(), pos);
67 }
68 return m_db->WriteTxs(vPos);
69}
70
72 return *m_db;
73}
74
75bool TxIndex::FindTx(const TxId &txid, BlockHash &block_hash,
76 CTransactionRef &tx) const {
78 if (!m_db->ReadTxPos(txid, postx)) {
79 return false;
80 }
81
84 if (file.IsNull()) {
85 return error("%s: OpenBlockFile failed", __func__);
86 }
87 CBlockHeader header;
88 try {
89 file >> header;
90 if (fseek(file.Get(), postx.nTxOffset, SEEK_CUR)) {
91 return error("%s: fseek(...) failed", __func__);
92 }
93 file >> tx;
94 } catch (const std::exception &e) {
95 return error("%s: Deserialize or I/O error - %s", __func__, e.what());
96 }
97 if (tx->GetId() != txid) {
98 return error("%s: txid mismatch", __func__);
99 }
100 block_hash = header.GetHash();
101 return true;
102}
ArgsManager gArgs
Definition args.cpp:38
bool IsNull() const
Return true if the wrapped FILE* is nullptr, false otherwise.
Definition streams.h:570
FILE * Get() const
Get wrapped FILE* without transfer of ownership.
Definition streams.h:567
The database stores a block locator of the chain the database is synced to so that the TxIndex can ef...
Definition base.h:36
Base class for indices of blockchain data.
Definition base.h:27
Chainstate * m_chainstate
Definition base.h:82
Nodes collect new transactions into a block, hash them into a hash tree, and scan through nonce value...
Definition block.h:23
BlockHash GetHash() const
Definition block.cpp:11
Definition block.h:60
std::vector< CTransactionRef > vtx
Definition block.h:63
The block chain is a tree shaped structure starting with the genesis block at the root,...
Definition blockindex.h:25
int nHeight
height of the entry in the chain. The genesis block has height 0
Definition blockindex.h:38
FlatFilePos GetBlockPos() const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(
Definition blockindex.h:113
Batch of changes queued to be written to a CDBWrapper.
Definition dbwrapper.h:78
void Write(const K &key, const V &value)
Definition dbwrapper.h:103
node::BlockManager & m_blockman
Reference to a BlockManager instance which itself is shared across all Chainstate instances.
Definition validation.h:772
Access to the txindex database (indexes/txindex/)
Definition txindex.cpp:19
DB(size_t n_cache_size, bool f_memory=false, bool f_wipe=false)
Definition txindex.cpp:32
bool WriteTxs(const std::vector< std::pair< TxId, CDiskTxPos > > &v_pos)
Write a batch of transaction positions to the DB.
Definition txindex.cpp:40
bool ReadTxPos(const TxId &txid, CDiskTxPos &pos) const
Read the disk location of the transaction data with the given ID.
Definition txindex.cpp:36
TxIndex is used to look up transactions included in the blockchain by ID.
Definition txindex.h:22
TxIndex(size_t n_cache_size, bool f_memory=false, bool f_wipe=false)
Constructs the index, which becomes available to be queried.
Definition txindex.cpp:49
bool FindTx(const TxId &txid, BlockHash &block_hash, CTransactionRef &tx) const
Look up a transaction by identifier.
Definition txindex.cpp:75
BaseIndex::DB & GetDB() const override
Definition txindex.cpp:71
virtual ~TxIndex() override
Definition txindex.cpp:52
bool WriteBlock(const CBlock &block, const CBlockIndex *pindex) override
Write update index entries for a newly connected block.
Definition txindex.cpp:54
const std::unique_ptr< DB > m_db
Definition txindex.h:27
bool IsBlockPruned(const CBlockIndex *pblockindex) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(void UpdatePruneLock(const std::string &name, const PruneLockInfo &lock_info) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(FILE OpenBlockFile)(const FlatFilePos &pos, bool fReadOnly=false) const
Check whether the block associated with this index entry is pruned or not.
static constexpr int CLIENT_VERSION
bitcoind-res.rc includes this file, but it cannot cope with real c++ code.
RecursiveMutex cs_main
Mutex to guard access to validation specific variables, such as reading or changing the chainstate.
Definition cs_main.cpp:7
bool error(const char *fmt, const Args &...args)
Definition logging.h:226
Implement std::hash so RCUPtr can be used as a key for maps or sets.
Definition rcu.h:259
std::shared_ptr< const CTransaction > CTransactionRef
T GetRand(T nMax=std::numeric_limits< T >::max()) noexcept
Generate a uniform random integer of type T in the range [0..nMax) nMax defaults to std::numeric_limi...
Definition random.h:85
uint32_t GetSizeOfCompactSize(uint64_t nSize)
Compact Size size < 253 – 1 byte size <= USHRT_MAX – 3 bytes (253 + 2 bytes) size <= UINT_MAX – 5 byt...
Definition serialize.h:373
@ SER_DISK
Definition serialize.h:153
size_t GetSerializeSize(const T &t, int nVersion=0)
Definition serialize.h:1258
A BlockHash is a unqiue identifier for a block.
Definition blockhash.h:13
unsigned int nTxOffset
Definition disktxpos.h:12
A TxId is the identifier of a transaction.
Definition txid.h:14
#define WITH_LOCK(cs, code)
Run code while locking a mutex.
Definition sync.h:357
std::unique_ptr< TxIndex > g_txindex
The global transaction index, used in GetTransaction. May be null.
Definition txindex.cpp:16
constexpr uint8_t DB_TXINDEX
Definition txindex.cpp:14